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Anionic Thia-Fries Rearrangement at Ferrocene: A Computational and Experimental Study

  • Geanne M.R. Boston
  • , Irmgard Frank*
  • , Holger Butenschön*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review

Abstract

Ferrocenyl triflate (1) and 1,1′-ferrocenediyl ditriflate (5) undergo single and double anionic thia-Fries rearrangements at low temperatures in high yields with the latter forming exclusively the respective meso product. The detailed mechanisms of the anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 1, as well as that of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5, are examined with the aid of DFT calculations. Functionals, basis set and pseudopotentials applied were selected in accordance with a benchmark using the crystal structure analysis of the prime product 3 of the reaction of 1 before hydrolysis for comparison, which has so far not been reported. The unprecedented meso diastereoselectivity of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5 is shown to be a result of a distinctive degree of chelation arising from two diastereomeric transition states.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2100025
JournalHelvetica Chimica Acta
Volume104
Issue number4
E-pub ahead of print11 Mar 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Apr 2021

Keywords

  • anionic thia-Fries rearrangement
  • crystal structure analysis
  • density functional calculations
  • ferrocenyl triflates
  • reaction mechanisms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Biochemistry
  • Drug Discovery
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry

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