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Deembedding and Optimization of a Decoupling Structure Using a Modal Coupling Matrix

  • Leonardo Mörlein*
  • , Philipp Karl Gentner
  • , Dirk Manteuffel*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Abstract

A workflow to optimize a decoupling structure that is placed between the transmit and receive subarray of a mono-static sensing array is presented. A modal coupling model based on generalized scattering matrices in terms of characteristic modes is used to deembedd the decoupling elements from their environment. Based on this model, an iterative workflow for the optimization of the elements is derived. To represent the degrees of freedom during the design of the decoupling elements, the modal scattering behavior of the decoupling elements is synthetically modified in the model. The manopt toolbox is used to find the optimal configuration of the decoupling elements using an approximate model and full-wave simulations are only used sparingly to obtain accurate results, which reduces the simulation time to find optimal results. The finally obtained decoupling structure shows a reduction of the coupling by 17 dB.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuCAP 2025 - 19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299107
ISBN (Print)979-8-3503-6632-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Mar 2025
Event19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2025 - Stockholm, Sweden
Duration: 30 Mar 20254 Apr 2025

Conference

Conference19th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2025
Abbreviated titleEuCAP 2025
Country/TerritorySweden
CityStockholm
Period30 Mar 20254 Apr 2025

Keywords

  • characteristic mode analysis
  • Finite antenna arrays
  • generalized scattering matrices
  • modal coupling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Instrumentation
  • Radiation

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