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Influence of polymeric additives on biomimetic silica deposition on patterned microstructures

  • Olaf Helmecke
  • , Alexander Hirsch
  • , Peter Behrens
  • , Henning Menzel*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Abstract

Microstructured polymer films prepared by photochemical grafting of different polymers were used as restricted reaction areas in silica deposition experiments. Linear and branched poly(alkyleneimines) and poly(allylamine hydrochloride) in pure aqueous or phosphate-containing solutions were used as additives to silica precursor solutions. The silica deposits obtained by spin-coating these solutions onto microstructured polymer films were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Experiments with poly(alkylene imines) in the silica precursor solution show the deposition of smooth and granular silica structures that closely mimic the natural patterns. The structure formation can be explained by physicochemical processes. Hypotheses that have been made for the natural silification processes can be evaluated on this basis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)44-51
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume321
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Mar 2008

Keywords

  • Diatoms
  • Photochemical grafting
  • Polyamines
  • Silica deposition
  • Surface patterning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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