Projects per year
Abstract
When a generic quantum system is prepared in a simple initial condition, it typically equilibrates toward a state that can be described by a thermal ensemble. A known exception is localized systems that are non-ergodic and do not thermalize; however, local observables are still believed to become stationary. Here we demonstrate that this general picture is incomplete by constructing product states that feature periodic high-fidelity revivals of the full wavefunction and local observables that oscillate indefinitely. The system neither equilibrates nor thermalizes. This is analogous to the phenomenon of weak ergodicity breaking due to many-body scars and challenges aspects of the current phenomenology of many-body localization, such as the logarithmic growth of the entanglement entropy. To support our claim, we combine analytic arguments with large-scale tensor network numerics for the disordered Heisenberg chain. Our results hold for arbitrarily long times in chains of 160 sites up to machine precision.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 5847 |
| Journal | Nature Communications |
| Volume | 14 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 20 Sept 2023 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Physics and Astronomy
Projects
- 3 Finished
-
DQ-mat: Collaborative Research Centre 1227/2, sub-project A06: Representation of quantum correlations in complex systems
Hammerer, K. J. (Principal Investigator), Werner, R. (Principal Investigator) & Osborne, T. J. (Principal Investigator)
1 Jul 2020 → 30 Jun 2024
Project: Research
-
DQ-mat: Collaborative Research Centre 1227/2: Designed Quantum States of Matter - Generation, Manipulation and Detection for Metrological Applications and Tests of Fundamental Physics
Schmidt, P. O. (Principal Investigator)
1 Jul 2020 → 30 Jun 2024
Project: Research
-
QuantumFrontiers: Cluster of Excellence 2123/1: Light and Matter at the Quantum Frontier
Schmidt, P. O. (Principal Investigator), Ospelkaus-Schwarzer, S. (Principal Investigator), Chichkov, B. (Principal Investigator), Danzmann, K. (Principal Investigator), Ertmer, W. (Principal Investigator), Hammerer, K. J. (Principal Investigator), Haug, R. (Principal Investigator), Heinzel, G. (Principal Investigator), Heurs, M. (Principal Investigator), Klempt, C. (Principal Investigator), Kroker, S. (Principal Investigator), Lisdat, C. (Principal Investigator), Mehlstäubler, T. (Principal Investigator), Müller, J. (Principal Investigator), Ospelkaus, C. (Principal Investigator), Rasel, E. M. (Principal Investigator), Recher, P. (Principal Investigator), Santos, L. S. (Principal Investigator), Schilling, M. (Principal Investigator), Schlickum, U. (Principal Investigator), Schumacher, H. W. (Principal Investigator), Surzhykov, A. (Principal Investigator), Waag, A. (Principal Investigator), Werner, R. (Principal Investigator) & Willke, B. (Principal Investigator)
1 Jan 2019 → 31 Dec 2025
Project: Research
Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver